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Lawn
Tips
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Shady
Grass Maintenance
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The
key problem in maintaining a lawn in dense shade is insufficient
sunlight to allow the plant to survive. At all times the lawn must
be maintained with this environment in mind. Mowing, raking, fertilizing,
and watering become extremely important with respect to the overall
health of the lawn. Negligence in any of these areas can adversely
affect the lawn to the point of severe damage. Since most grasses
grown in the shade are slow growing, any damage will take much longer
to recover than areas in direct sunlight.
The
following are some helpful hints to help you with this very difficult
maintenance situation.
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Mowing
- Mow at 2 1/2 to 3 inches. This has two effects: It increases leaf
area, thereby giving the plant increased sunlight gathering capabilities.
There is also a direct relationship between top growth height and
root depth. Generally for each 2 inches of top growth there is 1 inch
of root depth. |
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Raking
- During the Fall and Spring it is necessary to get the leaves up
as soon as possible. Since there are no leaves overhead to restrict
sunlight, it gives the lawn a chance to maximize the use of sunlight
during these times. |
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Watering
- Try to water only during the early morning. The reason for this
is that water on the plant is very conducive to fungus disease growth.
In most shade areas, restricted air movement combined with lack of
sunlight make for a slow drying situation. By watering in early morning,
you are giving the plant a chance to dry out as rapidly as possible. |
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Fertilizing
- Since most lawn areas in the shade are slow growing, there is no
need for large amounts of nitrogen. Excessive nitrogen will quickly
cause thinning, usually caused by increased disease and burning. The
quickest way to ruin a lawn in the shade is to over fertilize. One
of the worst things that can be done is one or two heavy dosages of
fertilizer a year. These areas require a steady, adequate supply of
fertilizer in proper amounts. |
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Seed
- Fine Fescue, Shady Grass Mix, Glade Bluegrass. |
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